Free Motion in Limine - District Court of Federal Claims - federal


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Case 1:00-cv-00697-JFM

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INDEX TO THE APPENDIX
Document Pa_g~

Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Alabama Power Company, and Georgia Power Company v. United States, No. 98-614 (Fed. C1.), Trial Transcript, (October 19, 2005) ..................................................................................................................................... 1

Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Alabama Power Company, and Georgia Power Company v. United States, No. 98-614 (Fed. C1.), Trial Transcript, 6 (October 20, 2005) .....................................................................................................................................
Wisconsin Electric Power Co., v United States, No 00-697 (Fed. C1.), Deposition of Eileen M. Supko, (June 27, 2006) ............................................................................................................ 1 3

System Fuels, Inc. v. United States, No. 03-2423 (Fed. C1.), Deposition of Eileen M. Supko, (July 19, 2006) ............................................................................................................ 42 System Fuels, Inc. v. United States, No. 03-2424 (Fed. C1.), Trial Transcript, (September 20, 2006) ............................................................................................................................... 82 System Fuels, Inc. v. United States, No. 03-2424 (Fed. C1.), Trial Transcript, (September 21, 2006) ............................................................................................................................... 88
System Fuels, Inc. v. United States, 03-2424 (Fed. C1.), Trial Transcript, (September 22, 2006) ............................................................................................................................. 104

Northern States Power Co. v. United States, No. 98-484 (Fed. C1.), Trial Transcript, 132 (November 8, 2006) ............................................................................................................................... Expert Report Regarding Spent Nuclear Fuel Acceptance Rates For Wisconsin Electric Power Company's Point Beach Units 1 and 2 (July 14, 2005) ................................................. 138 Expert Report Regarding Determination of The U.S. Department of Energy's Overall Spent Nuclear Fuel Acceptance Rate (May 8, 2006) ................................................................ 168

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Heritage.Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888 VOLUME 3 Wednesday, October 19, 2005
VS.

506

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS

SOUTHERN NUCLEAR OPERATING COMPANY, ALABAMA POWER COMPANY, and GEORGIA POWER COMPANY, Plaintiffs :NO. 98-614C
: : : :

THE UNITED STATES, Defendant. Courtroom 5

Court of Federal Claims 717 Madison Place N.W. Washington, D.C.

The parties met, pursuant to the notice of the Judge, at i0:I0 a.m.

BEFORE THE HONORABLE JAMES F. MEROW

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APPEARANCES : ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFFS: M. STANFORD BLANTON, ESQ. K.C. HAIRSTON, ESQ. S. ALLEN BAKER, JR., ESQ.

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Balch & Bingham 1710 Sixth Avenue North Bfrmingham, Alabama 35203 (205) 226-3417

RONALD A. SCHECHTER, ESQ. Arnold & Porter 555 12th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004 ON BEHALF OF THE DEFENDANT: JOHN EKMAN, ESQ. HEIDE HERRMANN, ESQ. MARIAN SULLIVAN, ESQ. JOSHUA E. GARDNER, ESQ. ALAN LO RE, ESQ. STEPHEN FINN, ESQ. U.S. Department of Justice ii00 L Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20530 ***Index appears at end of transcript*** Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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them to accommodate it? Would they have needed additional dry storage? A. As I said earlier, I looked at the numbers

for the plants, the additional requirements were typically under i00 metric tons, in some cases one

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or two reloads of spent nuclear fuel. That type of quantity could have been accommodated by providing additional racks and just some of the flexibilities, unracked areas of the pool, providing temporary racks, for example, in the spent fuel Cask. That's been done at some plants. Using part of the full core discharge capability, there are a wide range of things that could have been done, had they believed performance was going to occur. Q. Okay. Moving down now to the average post

-- you were talking about scenario 1 and walking us through the chart. Tell us what the results are for -- first of all, average post shutdown storage is obviously an industry-wide average? A. It is an average over all of the plants.

There are 70 some sites, so this is based on each site. Some sites have more than one reactor operating. The range of numbers in this ranges from Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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five years of post shutdown storage to approximately 12 or 14 years for operating nuclear power plants. Q. A. Q. And that's under scenario i? Under scenario I, yes. Could you continue with your discussion of

scenario I, please? A. Yes. The years maximum acceptance

capacity utilized, 28 years, that means that from the start of waste acceptance in 1998, DOE would pick up 3,000 metric tons per year for a total of 28 years over about a 40 year period. So that's about three-quarters of the program. Q. And what are your views in terms of scenario

I in terms of its efficiency? A. The fact that it does minimize the amount

of additiona! storage requirements and it provides a reasonable time post shutdown storage and it provides what I would consider to be an efficient and a practicable time period for utilizing the system capacity, I think this is a reasonable rate of acceptance that would have been practicable. Q. A. How about scenario 2? Scenario 2 is the flat 900 metric ton

rate. I calculated additiona! storage requirements after 1998 of 13,130 metric tons. This is more than Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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722 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 i0 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888 Date :~0/19/05

CERTIFICATE OF REPORTER~ DOCKET NO.: CASE TITLE: 98-614C Southern Nuclear Operating Co v U.S.

HEARING DATE: October 19, 2005 LOCATION: Washington, D.C.

I hereby certify that the proceedings and evidence are contained fully and accurately on the tapes and notes reported by me at the hearing in the above case before the United States Court of Claims.

Karen Brynteson, RMR, CRR Official Reporter Heritage Reporting Corp. Suite 600 1220 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005-4019

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IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS

SOUTHERN NUCLEAR OPERATING COMPANY, ALABAMA POWER COMPANY, and GEORGIA POWER COMPANY, Plaintiffs
VS.

:

:NO. 98-614C :
:

THE UNITED STATES, Defendant. Courtroom 5

: :

Court of Federa! Claims 717 Madison Place, N.W. Washington, D.C.

Thursday, October 20, 2005

VOLUME 4

The parties met,.pursuant to the notice of the Judge, at I0:00 a.m.

BEFORE THE HONOR_ABLE JAMES F. MEROW

Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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APPEARANCES: ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFFS: M. STANFORD BLANTON, ESQ. K.C. HAIRSTON, ESQ. S. ALLEN BAKER, JR., E~Q. Balch & Bingham 1710 Sixth Avenue North Birmingham, Alabama 35203 (205) 226-3417

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RONALD A. SCHECHTER, ESQ. Arnold & Porter 555 12th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004

BENTINA TERRY, ESQ. Southern Nuclear P.O. Box 1295 Birmingham, Alabama 35201

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APPEARANCES: ON BEHALF OF THE DEFENDANT: JOH~ EKMAN, ESQ. HEIDE HER~, MARIAN SULLIVAN, JOSHUA E. GARDNER, ESQ. ESQ. ESQ.

ALAN LO RE, ESQ. STEPHEN FINN, ESQ. U.S. Department of Justice ii00 L Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20530

***Index appears at end of transcript***

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Q.

I understand, Ms. Supko, it is your belief

that these are important factors to consider in the nuclear waste program. But my question to you is slightly different. All I am simply asking you is if those two factors are rejected by the Court, you would need new assumptions, correct, to measure the various rates against? A. I suppose that's true. And, in fact, sitting here today, you can't identify an alternative methodology that you would utilize to determine the reasonableness of a particular rate, correct?. A. As I said, the amount of additional

storage at nuclear power plants and how long spent nuclearfuel remains at those sites are the important factors from the nuclear industry perspective. They are factors that the Department of Energy itself has kept track of. Yes, you are right, I don't know what else one would evaluate. Q. You had spoken a little bit yesterday about

the ERI computer model. Do you recall that testimony? A. Q. Yes. And the ERI computer model, that was created Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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incorrect. A. As I explained yesterday briefly, what I

did was I decided to export data that was calculated by the SPNTFUEL program into an Excel spreadsheet. The reason that I did that was during, I believe it was during my Southern Nuclear deposition, based on questions that were asked me by counsel for the government, it appeared that there were questions such as, wel!, where is the output from the model? And I said, well, they are in the output files, but it seemed as though it wasn't I00 percent clear as to how it was that the model worked. And so I thought I would be more transparent and export the results and calculate the additional requirements for each plant so that you could see, everybody knows or most people are very familiar with Excel, and Excel spreadsheets, I would calculate the additional requirements in an Exce! spreadsheet. In doing that, I discovered that I did the calculation differently in the spreadsheet than the code had been using and discovered that I had, what is the word I am looking for -- basically underestimated the requirements at the eight sites that had dry storage prior to 1998. I Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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747 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I0 Ii 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 underestimated their requirements post-1998 because of the way I had linked things in the model. In my spreadsheet, it was very clear the way that I calculated it that these results were a better reflection of what would happen at sites not only that had dry storage before 1998 but those that did not. Q. That was very helpful, thank you, Ms. Supko.

And, infact, stated another way, you have in this case underestimated the amount of storage requirements for those utilities that had dry storage as of 1998, correct? A. -sites. Q. About eight sites. And then yesterday you Yes. There were, I believe, about eight

endeavored to correct that oversight by using the numbers that you used in subsequent reports such as South Carolina, correct? A. opinion. Q. That's correct. It doesn't change my The numbers are different. And, in fact, none of the changes in the

numbers over the course of the iterations of your report have changed your conclusion about the reasonableness of the 3,000 rate, correct? A. No. If you look at the various acceptance Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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Qo

Doesn't change the overall result, fair

enough. And with regard to pool capacities generally, your model is not always utilizing pool capacity for utilities as they existed in 1998,

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correct? A. That's correct. I think there may be a

dozen or so pool capacities that had been upgraded after 1998. Again, it wouldn't change -- I think we discussed this qualitatively in my South Carolina Electric & Gas deposition. It wouldn't change the overal! results because if I modified the pool capacities, all of the scenarios would, potentially increase additional storage capacities or additional storage

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requirements somewhat, and you would have the same relative difference. Q. Sure. And just so I'm clear, so, in other

words, your model utilizes certain poo! capacities that were modeled after or modified after 1998, correct? A. It does, yes. For example, you include Plant Hatch's

Q.
correct?

post-1998 rack addition in your model in this case,

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A. Q.

I did include that, yes. Okay. And, in fact, you also used South

Carolina's 2002 post rerack capacity in your acceptance rate model, correct? A. I did. And it is interesting, that

doesn't come into play or it wouldn't come into play if I used the lower capacity in scenario 1 or scenario 4 because South Carolina Electric & Gas would have had plenty of capacity at their old rerack, at their old pool capacity, ~had DOE begun acceptance at either the scenario 1 or scenario 4 rates. It would have increased the scenario 2 and 3 rates and by and large I think that's the case for most of the pool.capacities in which I used the newer capacities. Q~ But, of course, you do agree, though, using

these post-1998 storage additions was simply an oversight in terms of the inputs you were placing into your. model, correct? A. I didn't go back and attempt to try to see

what the world looked like for every pool in 1998. That would have required my going into the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's docket for every nuclear power plant and looking at license amendments. Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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acceptance right, correct? A. Q. For a fraction of the pools. And you would agree that, in fact, as you

continue to change the pool capacities for particular utilities, based upon the information you received from your clients, it is possible these numbers could change again in the future, correct? A. It is -- if I get new information and I

believe that information is useful, I wil! use it. Q. Sure. Even if those changes occurred after

1998, correct? A. Q. I'm sorry, I don't understand that. Even if those utilities added additiona!

at-reactor storage after 1998, if you received that information in the course of your representation of those clients, you may include those in your 1998 mode!, correct? A. I'm not sure that I would. It depends on

what it is and how I believe it would affect the analysis. I would use my judgment. Q. So it is situational when you would choose

to use a utility that had that additional at-reactor storage, whether you would put that into your 1998 model? A. Well, there are plants that are adding or Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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Q.

And you are certainly not looking in terms

of 1998 what particular utilities' intentions were with respect to seeking license extensions or not seeking license extensions, correct? A. Again, the industry has moved forward and

is operating their nuclear power plants despite the government's failure to begin acceptance and they are upgrading their plants. They would have done that had the government begun acceptance in 1998. So I am reflecting what has occurred at nuclear power plants. Q. But the answer to my question is no, you are

not looking in terms of 1998 as to what particular utilities would or would not have done with respect to license extensions, correct? A. That's correct, I think it was, would have

been difficult to determine in 1998. Q. Okay. Now, in fact, in your industry-wide

model, you assumed that utilities do not seek license extensions, correct? A. Q. That's right. But in calculating acceptance rights for

Southern Nuclear, you do assume license extensions, correct? A. I did, but, again, given the Indiana Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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783 Michigan decision regarding the calculation of 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 i0 ii 12 13. damages, any of those projected discharges, whether it is through 40 years or through 60 years, don't come into play and don't matter. Q. Well, whether or not they matter, Ms. Supko,

you agree that for overall industry-wide acceptance, no license extensions are assumed, but for Southern Nuclear, you do assume license extensions, correct? A. That's correct. And I did talk, I believe

it was in the, my Southern Nuclear deposition, I did talk qualitatively about what the effect of license extension would have. And, in fact, since then I actually did look at it, I modeled it. And my

.14-- .qualitative discussion in my deposition was correct. 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Q. Well, and I would like to talk with you

about that, but before we do that, I have one other quick question. Both analyses, the industry-wide analysis and the utility-specific analysis, they are both but-for nonbreach analyses, correct? A. Q. I'm sorry. Repeat that, please? Of course. Certainly. Both the

utility-wide projection that you are doing or analysis that you are doing and the utility-specific, the Southern Nuclear analysis you are doing, are both Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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endeavoring to model a nonbreach but-for world, correct? A. That's correct, that in both cases I

modei

a nonbreach scenario, but I also model a breach scenario for the utility-specific calculation of acceptance rights. Q. A. Q. In this case? Yes. Yes. Now, if you had modeled license

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extensions in your industry-wide analysis, your industry-wide mode!, you would expect the average post shutdown numbers, that's the number in the Plaintiff's demonstrative 6, .that third box, average post shutdown storage time, you would expect that number to decrease, correct? A. I believe~what I stated in my deposition

was that I believed that scenario 1 and scenario 4 post shutdown storage time would decrease somewhat and, in fact, that is what happens. Scenario 3 also decreased somewhat, but it was still, I want to say, maybe 12 or 13 years. Q. A. Q. A. So -- I'm sorry. I'm sorry. Please. In scenario 2 it actually increased. Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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Q.

For scenario 3, that's the 1992 ACR rate,

the number of average post shutdown storage time you think went from about 16.5 to, what, approximately 12? A. the number. Q. By the way, just so we're on the same page I think it was 12 or 13. I don't recall

here, the reason these numbers decrease are because you are assuming 20 more years of time for DOE to work off the backlog, correct? A. Q. That's correct: I have maybe five more questions and then

why don't we take a break. We have been going for a .while. A. ~ The other~thing that I also discussed

qualitatively~ was that the, in my Southern Nuclear deposition regarding license extension was that the effect of, assuming license extension in this overal! analysis, would be that the additional storage requirements in scenario 1 and scenario 4 wouldn't change, but they would increase in scenarios 2 and 3 and, that, in fact, does occur. Q. Yes. Now, with respect to all your inputs,

you would agree that the inputs you are using in your model are evolving, correct? A. No. The historical discharges remain the Heritage Reporting Corporation -(202) 628-4888

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discharge rate, correct? A. I'm sorry, I don't u~derstand what you are

talking about. Q. Well, let me reask it and I will try to be

clearer. When you are determining the amount of additional at-reactor storage that would or would not be reasonable, you are benchmarking that against the annual discharge rate, correct? A. That's the annual discharge rate which is

2,000, approximately 2,000 metric tons per year, is one of the benchmarks. But in addition, I also look at the underlying data to see how many plants and how much storage would be required at each. It is not just a simple look at.the overal! number. Q. Okay. And, by the way,. I think you just

said this, did you say that 2,000 is an average, right, annua! discharge rate? A. It has increased in recent years. It is

probably a bit above that. Q. correct? A. Q. It could go as high as 23 or 2400. And it could also go as low as 1800 at I think it could go as high as 2100,

times, correct? A. Historically, it has. I would say in Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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today's environment, it is rare that -- just because of the fact that utilities are operating at fairly high capacity factors and with more and more operating in two-year cycles, it typically doesn't dip below to 1800. Q. And sitting here today, you can't identify

how far above 2,000 the amount of additional at-reactor storage could be and still satisfy the first primary requirement, correct? A. Q. I don't understand your question. Okay. We just discussed 2,000 and that is

one of the things that you look at to determine reasonableness, correct, among other factors? A. Q. Yes. But sitting here today, you cannot tell me

how far above 2,000 the additiona! storage number would be and still satisfy this first primary requirement identified for you, correct? A. I modeled acceptance rates, overall

acceptance rates that I found in Department of Energy documents. I didn't attempt to do -- I don't know if you would call it a break-even analysis, so, no, I have not modeled a scenario that attempts to determine what level. Q. Okay. Now, if you assumed all the other Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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8o9 1 2. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 i0 Ii 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 numbers in your analysis for scenario I, the 3,000 rate, you would agree that it is possible that if the number of additional at-reactor storage were, say, as high as 1999 MTUs, that could still satisfy the first primary requirement, correct? A. question. Q. That's fine. Kristin, could you please put I'm sorry, I did not understand your

up Plaintiff's demonstrative, I believe it is 4, I believe. I'm sorry, it was 6. Ms. Supko, I have put on the screen Plaintiff's demonstrative 6 again, the same slide we were looking at earlier. My question isyou have got three categories here, additional--SNF storage requirements, average post shutdown storage.time,.-years maximum acceptance capacity utilized. Hypothetically, if average post shutdown remained at 9 and the years maximum acceptance capacity remained at 28, if the first number were as high as 1999, that might still satisfy the first primary requirement, correct? A. It might. It would depend upon a wide

range of things such as, as I said earlier, looking at the underlying numbers, how many plants, how much additional storage, but 2,000 metric tons is, I Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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reserve utilized the plus 20 percent flexibility, that 690 would go down to 552. So I quantified those two numbers. I did not model the inter-utility exchanges. Q. I see. So you don't know how much further

those numbers would get with exchanges, in other words, you haven't done that analysis? A. No, and, in addition, there are other

flexibilities that companies have on their own. Q. And you haven't, looked at those

flexibilities. And those flexibilities, by the way, as I think you talked about yesterday, are things like how they manage the full core reserve policies, whether or not they want to add-racks, things of that nature, correct?. A. Q. Yes. And you haven't endeavored in this case to

model how those flexibilities affect these numbers on Plaintiff's demonstrative Ii, correct? A. Q. That's correct. Now, in the South Carolina case, you

determined that under the 1991 ACR rate, there would be 4980 MTUs of additional at-reactor storage once. intra-utility exchanges are applied, correct? A. Yes. Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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814 Q. And that's, again, reflected in Plaintiff's

demonstrative Ii. But you don't know sitting here today if it is possible under this 1991 ACR rate to bring the additional at-reactor storage numbers from 4980 to, say, 2,000, if all the flexibilities were exercised, correct? A. Well, I have reviewed the underlying

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numbers associated with the rollup of the numbers, the 4980 metric tons, and it is on the order of about 30 plants, 25 or 30 plants, several hundred metric tons per plant of additional capacity. I haven't modeled how f~r down that number could come, that's correct, but the other factors that also have to be considered is you don't just look at additional at-reactor storage requirements. One of the other important factors is the average post shutdown storage time of 16.5 years. That means that, on average, plants would be storing spent fue! for 16 and a half years after they shut down for decommissioning. In some cases, it is 20 years or longer. That's one of the other factors that I also considered. It is not just looking at the additional storage requirements line. Q. Of course, by the way, if you had assumed

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testified earlier, that 16.5 drops down to 12, correct? A. On average, but, again, the numbers range

from I0 to probably, probably still 20 and higher for some plants. Q. Sure. But, in any event, just to get back

to my initial question, you haven't, you don't know sitting here today whether it is possible under the 1991 ACR rate -- or here you used the 1992 ACR rate, called it scenario 3, you don't know whether it is possible to bring that 4980 number for additional storage down to 2,000 if al! the flexibilities are exercised, correct?. A. I have not modeled that. THE COURT: Do..you know what would, happen if they are probably already shut down plants? THE WITNESS: I haven't done that in this, Your Honor, but in the early 1990s, that was an issue that was discussed quite extensively in the industry, and I did actually mode! shutdown reactor priority. And what I found at that time was that a 3,000 metric ton acceptance rate would help the fuel to move not just from shutdown plants, but would also prevent adding additional storage at operating Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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Q.

So are your workpapers incorrect here when

it represents there are 147 A. No, this is modeling that theZ would have

had to have done something, but it wasn"t adding on-site additional capacity. Q. Okay. But they would have had to have done

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something after 19987 A. Q. Yes. By the way, Ms. Supko, since you mentioned

transshipments, are there anycosts associated with transshipment of spent nuclear fuel? A. Q. A. There is. Do you know how much? Wel!, it depends. Particular reactors

involved here actually own their own spent fuel
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transportation casks and have for more than a decade. So it would be the operating costs associated with loading fuel and transferring it. Q. Ms. Supko, turning to what Ijust provided

to you from your workpapers, by my count there are four utilities here, four reactors, I should say, with over i00 MTUs of maximum additional storage required, correct? A. Yes. In fact, one of those, I believe it is Palo Heritage Reporting CorPoration (202) 628-4888

Q.

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Verde Number 1 has 184.9 MTUs of additional storage, correct? A. Q. A. It is the Number 2 plant. Yes, I see it. Is that correct? That's correct. But those are actually

three nuclear power plants with three separate .pools, which would average about 61 metric tons per pool, which is a reload and a half maybe. Q. By the way, with 184.9 MTUs, if they had to

go to dry storage, that could be as much as 18 casks, correct, if you assume ten MTUs per cask? A. Well, ac
probably a more reasonable number today. Q. A. Okay, 15.. But I. would say that a plant, and just

looking at each individual pool, as I said, let me calculate it back, 184.9 divided by 3 is approximately 62 metric tons per pool. I can't imagine that any utility Would build on-site dry storage to ship -- or, excuse me, to store just 61 metric tons. There would have been other alternatives that would have made more sense. Q. A. And do you know what Palo Verde is doing? They are storing their spent fuel in dry

storage today, but that is in the breach world where Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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generation rate, correct? A rate -- what do you mean? A rate of acceptance of the 2,000 MTUs per year, it would keep upwith the generation rate, correct? A. Roughly. The number is higher in some

years, so --

Q.
A.

And lower in others, correct? Right. So it would approximately keep up with the

Q.
A. Q.

generation rate? Yes. But it is also your belief that the DOE

acceptance rate must also accept a portion of the backlog of each year or-some amount above 2,000, correct? A. Q. Could you repeat that? Sure. Not only must the generation -- or

not only must the acceptance'rate keep up with the generation rate -- sorry, not only must the acceptance rate keep up with the generation rate, it also, you believe, requires it to work off the backlog, correct? A. It is not my opinion. That's the

requirements that were identified tome by counsel. The second issue identified was that spent fuel Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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utilities here? A. ¯ Q. No. So, for example, your analysis would allow

Georgia Power to exchange acceptance rates with Alabama Power, correct? A. Southern Nuclear Operating Company is the

operator of those three plants within that operating system, yes. Q. And so Southern could decide that Georgia

Power could get the acceptance rights of Alabama Power under your analysis; is that.right? ~. I-modeied that the three sites for

Southern Nuclear, .thmt Southern Nuclear operates could, in fact, use those rights at any of the

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sites. Q. A. Q. They could share rights? Yes. Now, you w_9~l~ agree that the decision to

engage in intra-utility trades is very company-specific, correct? A. Q. Yes. It is also very region-specific? MR. SCHECHTER: I will object on vagueness. I don't know what region-specific means. THE COURT: Does the witness know? Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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purport to represent that it is everywhere. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9. i0 ii 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 THE WITNESS: No, I don't believe dhat I state that. BY MR. GARDNER: Q. Ms. Supko? A. Not that I recall. What I state on page Have you stated that in other reports,

17 of my report is that if nuclear operating companies exercised the provision in the standard contract that allows 20 percent flexibility in the amount of spent fuel delivered to DOE, it is possible that the additional storage requirements summarized in table 2 would be at least 20 percent lower. That's not saying that every nuclear operating company who has acceptance rights in 1998, 1999, whenever, is going to increase their requirements. I was only looking at that portion who had additiona! storage requirements calculated. Q. And, by the way, just as utilities could

request 20 percent more spent nuclear fuel, they could also request 20 percent less spent nuclear fue! to be accepted, correct? A. It is a plus or minus 20 percent

flexibility, yes. Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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1 2 3 4 5. 6 7 8 9 i0 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 DOCKET NO.: CASE TITLE:

CERTIFICATE OF REPORTER 98-614C Southern Nuclear Operating Co v U.S.

HEARING DATE: October 20, 2005 LOCATION: Washington, D.C.

I hereby certify that the proceedings and evidence are contained fully and accurately on the tapes and notes reported by meat the hearing in the above case before the United States Court of Claims.

Karen Brynteson, R_MR, CRR Official Reporter Heritage Reporting Corp. Suite 600 1220 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005-4019

Heritage Reporting Corporation (202) 628-4888

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IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF FEDERAL CLAIMS

WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, Plaintiff

: : : : : NO. 00-697 C : : :
x

6 vs. 7 THE UNITED STATES 8 Defendant 9 I0 Ii 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

The deposition of EILEEN M. SUPKO was held on Tuesday, June 27, 2006~ commencing at 9:22 a.m., at the U.S. Department of Justice, Ii00 L Street, N.W., Washington, D.C., before Ronald E. Bennett, Notary Public.

REPORTED BY: Ronald E. Bennett

CERTIFIED
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APPEARANCES DONALD J. CARNEY, ESQUIRE Perkins Coie LLP 607 Fourteenth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005-2011 Te!: 202-434-1675 Fax: 202-434-1690 E.mail: [email protected] On behalf of Plaintiff

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JOSHUA E. GARDNER, ESQUIRE U.S. Department of Justice Civil Division II00 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20530 Telr 202-305-7583 Fax: 202-514-8624 E.mail: [email protected]

On behalf of Defe_rcd~n.t

ALSO PRESENT:

Ted Lunsford, Navigant Hugh Hill and Rachel Anglin, Interns

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Washington, DC

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9 i0 Ii 12 13 14 5 Invoice 4 i-3 Documents No.
Mr. Gardner

INDEX Deposition of EILEEN M. SUPKO June 27, 2006 Examination by:
Page

Description

Marked

16

Retention Agreement

17

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~6 17 18 19 20 21 22 9 Concept Paper 142 8 Document 129 7 Document 121 6 Rebuttal Report
98

2524

I0

Document

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they have large number of plants. They may have benefits, I've not seen what everybody's contract looks like. I have a snapshot of it, but it's hard to say. Q. Is it fair to say that in the dry storage

industry that all dry storage projects are basically negotiated projects? In other words, there's no off-the-price shelf or no off-the-shelf price regarding storage; is that fair to say? A. I don't know. The dual purpose casks

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themselves are typically very similar from site to site, if you are using the same product cask with the same certification. Howeve-r, the individua! sites will, in terms of building a facility, will differ dramatically. Q. Does that mean that obviously the prices

would vary from utility to utility in terms of dry. storage cost? A. Q. A. Q. They might. Do you know if they do? I don't. We have spoken I think at extraordinary

lengths about your model, your fuel management models, and your opinions about the 3,000 rate. You recall that,-of course?

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A. Q.

Yes. May I rely upon your previous testimony

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with respect to [hat topic? A. Q. I suppose that you can. Okay. For example, we have talked about

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how your calculations for additiona! extra storage, they ever changed from report to report; correct; the numbers have changed? A. They changed from the SMUD report to the

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Southern Nuclear report and from the Southern Nuclear report to any report issued after that. But. I believe that all of the numbers have been the same in reports issued from the middle of last year forward.

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Q.
A.

Since South CaroLina; correct? Yes. Let me just make sure I have got this Your report changed from comment to SMUD, in

Q.
right.

terms of the numbers of additional at reactor storage? A. there. ! believe ! did some additional analyses

Q.
A.

Then it changed from Southern Nuclear to

South Carolina; correct? That's correct. I did the analysis in a

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different way. Q. I can rely upon all your previous

testimony about why it changed; correct? A. Q. A. Q. A. Yes. We don't need to go into that? Yes. Thank you. I want to make sure I understood what you

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meant by rely upon. Q. Just that I don't have. td ask you the same

questions about the issues you and I have already talked about? A. Q. though. I certainly endorse that. Me too. I do want to ask one question With respect to your opinions regarding the

rate and schedule, the reports that you have offered in this case, haveyou conducted the same type of analysis as you conducted in South Carolina? A. Q. I don't understand the question. Well, your initial reports basLca~ly made

the conclu.sion that at 3,000 rate of acceptance was reasonable because it satisfied what you understood to be two primary requimements; correct? The amount of additional at reactor storage and average post shutdown time; correct?

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I believe that is correct. Okay. I'll have to look at those reports. Sure. We can if you need to. My understanding is that in South Carolina you have actually done slightly different analysis where you just calculated under various rate assumptions how much additiona! at reactor storage there would be and what the average post shutdown time is; correct? A. I performed the same analysis I believe or

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similar analysis. What I've done that is different in the report from South Carolina and any that I've completed after that was essentially to relate that to measures that were provided to me by counsel which was tell us how much additional a reactor storage would be required. And discussed timely decommissioning and how these various acceptance rates that I analyzed affect those two factors. Q. You measured, you used the same two

measurements in Commonwealth Edison, SMUD and Southern Nuclear; correct? I did. What are you doing differently --

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My analysis is the same, essentially the same. I'm just not discussing the requirements of

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the contract in order to not make any legal arguments such as the many, many questions you are asking me, whether I was issuing a, making a legal opinion in earlier reports. I'm doing an analysis. Q. Is it fair to say that one of the

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differences between some of your original opinions and say your post South Carolina opinions is that you are no longer offering an independent opinion about the two primary requirements? MR. CARNEY: Objection. Mischaracterizes prior testimony. A. I wasn't often an opinion about the

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primary requirements in Southern Nuclear report either. I believe I told you in the SMUD and Commonwealth that counsel had given me those primary requirements. I have just discussed them in the text of the report. t÷xt of the report. Q. Okay. So for my purposes today you axe I no longer discuss them in the

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not offering an independent~pinion about the fac~ there are two primary requirements; comrect? You are simply relying upon counsel? A. Q. That's correct. Okay. Are there any statements you've

made either £n deposition or trial testimony that

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you believe are incorrect? A. Q. Not that I can recall. Okay. Now you have offered three separate

reports in this case; correct? A. Q. Yes. You have offered two dealing with the

written schedule of acceptance; correct? A. Q. Yes. You have offered one that calculat-es

WEPCO's acceptance rights under a 3,000; correct? A. Q. That's correct. And you offered one given about the

overall rate acceptance? A. Q. Yes. I think as you ail.uded to earlier you got

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a report dealing with the dual-purpose dry storage market; correct? A. Q. Yes. Why don't we mark all three of these. (Deposition Exhibit Number 1-3 marked for purposes of identifica~ion.) BY MR. GARDNER: Q. I have handed you what .has been marked as

Exhibits I, 2 and 3. Can you just confirm for me what those exhibits are.

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that's my opinion, that it is reasonable and would have been practicable. Q. I appreciate you pointing that out to me.

I actually did not see that. It looks like when y.ou were offering the summary of opinions, you don't make any statements about reasonableness. A. Q. I must have been an omission on my part. At the end of the day you are offering an

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independent opinion that a 3,000 rate of acceptance is reasonable? A. Q. Reasonable and prmctical. You are not offering any sort of opinions

that it's an obligation Of the Government under the standard contract? A. Q. Iim not offering that opinion. Are you also offering an o~inion in this

case that scenarios 2, 3 and 4 are unreasonable? A. I'm offering the-opinion that scenarios 2,

and 3 don't limit the amount of additional storage capacity,, keep up with the annua! discharges or work off the backlog, aL!ow timely decommissioning. And as you are aware, I included a third requirement that is based on my experience with the waste -program that another measure is whether the system built to sufficient and while scenario 4 would have

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