Case 1:07-cv-00062-GMS
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
Jeffrey K. Bartels Del. ID # 2249 Kenneth William Richmond pro hac vice Attorneys for Plaintiffs 401 South Maryland Avenue Wilmington, DE 19804 302-995-6211
Estate of Ronald W. Trotman by: Charlotte A. Waite, Administratix pursuant to 10 Del. C. 3701 512 N. Church Street Milford, DE 19963 Plaintiff & Charlotte A. Waite, Mother of Decedent and Rolanda Trotman, Sister of Decedent as Next of Kin pursuant to 10 Del. C. 3724 512 N. Church Street Milford, DE 19963 Plaintiffs v First Correctional Medical, Inc. 6861 North Oracle P. O. Box 69370 Tucson, Arizona 85737-0015 Defendant and Dr. Jose A. Aramburo, Jr., MD 13427 Worthington Road Philadelphia, PA 19116 Defendant and Dr. Sitta Gombeh-Ali, MD 802 Ridge Court Middletown, DE 19709 Defendant and
Civil Action No.
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
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Commissioner Stanley Taylor Delaware Department of Corrections Administration Building 245 McKee Road Dover, Delaware 19904 Defendant and Joyce Talley, Bureau Chief of Management Services Delaware Department of Corrections Administration Building 245 McKee Road Dover, Delaware 19904 Defendant
COMPLAINT FEDERAL CLAIM I. JURISDICTION 1. 28 U.S.C.S. 1331 Federal Question: This is a civil action brought pursuant to 42 U.S.C.S. 1983 alleging that each of the defendants named above, while acting under color of state law, in the manner described below, violated the decedent's right under U.S. Const. amend. VIII, to be free of the infliction of cruel and unusual punishment or death by the intentional denial of medical treatment.
II. PARTIES 2. Plaintiff Charlotte A. Waite is the mother of the decedent and has been appointed Administrator of the Estate of Ronald A. Trotman in Kent County, Delaware on October 5, 2005, by Thomas E. Weyant, Register of Wills, and seeks
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recovery under Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, sec. 3704 (b), and Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, sec. 3701. 3. Plaintiff, Charlotte A. Waite is the mother of the decedent and Plaintiff Rolanda Trotman is the sister of the decedent and they seek recovery as Next of Kin under 10 Del. C. 3724. 4. Defendant, First Correctional Medical, Inc of 6861 N. Oracle, Tucson, Arizona, 85737 is a Corporation whose approval was required for needed hospital medical care being provided to decedent Ronald A. Trotman through its alter ego, First Correctional Medical of Delaware, LLC 5. Defendant Jose Aramburo, Jr. MD was a physician licensed in Delaware who contracted to or was under the employ of First Correctional Medical of Delaware, LLC and who provided medical care to the decedent, Ronald A. Trotman for several weeks prior to his death on March 4, 2005. 6. Defendant Sitta Gombeh-Ali, MD was a physician licensed in Delaware who provided medical care and who oversaw the infirmary at Delaware Correctional Center where medical care was provided to the decedent for several weeks prior to his death on March 4, 2005. 7. Defendant Stanley Taylor is the Commissioner of Corrections for the State of Delaware who, on or about June 17, 2002, entered into an Agreement with First Correctional Medical-Delaware, LLC, the alter-ego for Defendant First Correctional Medical for the provision of comprehensive medical care for inmates incarcerated by the Delaware Department of Corrections.
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8. Defendant Joyce Talley is the Bureau Chief for the Bureau of Management Services, Delaware Department of Corrections, who was specifically charged with oversight of inmate health care services and the medical vendor contract compliance, including detailed reviews of inmate medical grievances, during the period leading up to the death of Ronald A. Trotman in the present case. III THE FACTS 9. First Correctional Medical, Inc., is an Arizona Corporation which is a vendor of medical services that had responded to a Delaware Department of Correction Request for Proposal that had been published and circulated among Medical Care Vendors some time between January 1, 2002 and May 1, 2002. The Defendant First Correctional Medical presented its proposal and its accreditation from the National Commission on Correctional Health Care when submitting its bid to the Delaware Department of Corrections to provide Medicare Care to Inmates. 10. On or about July 1, 2002, an alter ego or subsidiary corporation known as First Correctional Medical of Delaware, LLC commenced business as the actual vendor for the medical care being provided to the Delaware Department of Corrections, while the Defendant First Correctional Medical in Arizona retained control over hospital and specialty care referrals for the decedent, Ronald A. Trotman through the several weeks that preceded his death on March 4, 2005.
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11. It is believed and therefore averred that at no time prior to March 4, 2005, did the Delaware, LLC receive independent accreditation from the National Commission on Correctional Healthcare, and at all times relevant the Defendants Taylor and Talley, who were ultimately responsible for the contract performance of the medical vendor, relied upon the NCCHC accreditation of the parent company, First Correctional Medical, Inc., in Arizona. 12. On February 11, 2005, Decedent, Ronald A. Trotman was 37 years of age and had been incarcerated on a ten-year sentence for robbery since September, 1995 at Delaware Correctional Center (hereafter DCC) with SBI Number 179679. 13. On February 11, 2005, decedent had been admitted emergently to the Bayhealth Medical Center at Kent General Hospital in Dover after spending the previous several weeks in the infirmary at the Delaware Correctional Center in Smyrna. 14. At the time of admission, decedent was ill appearing, suffered acute respiratory distress, tension pneumothorax, chronic extensive muscle wasting disease, respiratory insufficiency for several months, pumonary infiltrate, significant recent 20 lb. weight loss, pulmonary or extrapulmonary sarcoidosis, chronic large left pulmonary bullae, with oxygen at 89 or 90% of normal. 15. The decedent was immediately diagnosed with Pneumocystis Carina Pneumonia and HIV and hepatitis C and required surgical intubation and ventilation.
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16. On February 16, 2005, the decedent underwent a left thoractomy, resection of his right sixth rib, a wedge resection of his right upper lobe and right lower lobe bulla, repair of a bronchopleural fistula, a right pleurectomy and intercosal nerve block, followed by a right venous catheter insertion all of which was complicated by the decedent's obvious malnourishment and cachetic condition. 17. On February 17, 2005, the decedent had to undergo a right thoractomy following a lung collapse. 18. Between February 17, 2005, and March 4, 2005, the decedent was conscious, intubated, catheterized and on a mechanical ventilator, after having suffered from months of respiratory distress. 19. Despite surgical efforts and intensive care, Ronald A. Trotman expired at 11:59 PM on March 4, 2005 of respiratory failure as a result of Pneymocystis Carinii Pneumonia and acquired immune deficiency syndrome. 20. It is believed and therefore averred, that for a period of seven months prior to being admitted to the DCC infirmary, the decedent had grown so weak that he was placed in a wheel chair. 21. After being admitted to the DCC infirmary, the decedent was prescribed only pseudoephedrine on December 20, 2004 and Amoxil on January 31, 2005. There are no other DCC medical chart entries referencing the decedent's medical or general condition from December 20, 2004 until February 11, 2005.
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COUNT I Plaintiffs v. Defendants Taylor and Talley 42 U. S. C. 1983 U. S. CONSTITUTION amend. VIII 22. Each of the foregoing paragraphs are incorporated herein as though fully set forth and in addition, Plaintiffs allege that at all times relevant hereto, Defendants Taylor and Talley were under budgetary constraints which they knew or should have known were inadequate to meet the medical needs of the inmate population they were charged with overseeing.
23. It was known to Defendants Taylor and Talley that the profit of the medical vendor, First Correctional Medical and its alter ego or subsidiary, First Correctional of Delaware, LLC was inescapably dependent on the outside hospital and specialty care that the medical vendor withheld from inmates under their charge.
24. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Defendants Taylor and Talley, as the ultimate persons responsible for contract compliance for the medical vendor at the times relevant to this complaint, intentionally neglected to investigate the actual care delivered to inmates in general in spite of knowledge that the vendor had difficulty in securing payment for care from the Medicaid Administrators in Delaware which caused severe $ 800,000.00 arrearages in the payments to outside medical providers.
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25. In addition to the foregoing, the Defendants Taylor and Talley intentionally, or with deliberate indifference (to a substantial risk of harm to the inmates needing outside medical care) withheld needed cooperation from First Correctional Medical to obtain inmate eligibility for Medicaid, all while knowing that the medical vendor was unwilling or unable to pay for outside medical services if there was any chance for Medicaid to cover the costs.
26. At no time during the period between July 1, 2002 and February 11, 2005 did Defendants Taylor and Talley implement, order or undertake any investigation to determine the level or care being provided to inmates in general by monitoring medical grievances, by review of HIV outreach programs, HIV or Hepatitis Treatment, or by requiring any explanation for the inordinate number of inmate deaths as reported by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, except for ordering an audit by the National Commission on Correctional Health Care after it appeared that outside vendor bills were going unpaid.
27. At no time during the tenure of First Correctional Medical did Defendants Taylor or Talley seek or even discuss medical budget increases from the Budget Director in the Office of the Governor, or from the legislature all while knowing that the vendor prior to First Correctional Medical could not deliver needed inmate medical care at budgeted amounts that were greater than those bid by First Correctional Medical.
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28. As a result of the conscious, deliberate indifference to the serious medical needs of inmates as described, the Defendants, First Correctional Medical, Gombeh-Ali and Aramburo were enabled in the denial of urgently needed medical care in the present case which resulted in the Constitutionally forbidden pain and death of the decedent.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiffs respectfully demand judgment against the Defendants Taylor and Talley for loss earnings the decedent would have realized and for the pain, suffering, humiliation he experienced from the needed but withheld medical treatment, and for the anguish to next of kin, together with punitive damages, costs and attorney fees as permitted.
COUNT II Plaintiffs v. First Correctional Medical, Gombeh-ali and Aramburo 42 U.S.C. 1983 CONSTITUTION amend. VIII 29. Each of the foregoing allegations are incorporated herein as though
fully set forth, and in addition it is alleged that Defendants First Correctional Medical, Sitta Gombeh-Ali and Jose Aramburo acted or failed to act knowing that harm would actually befall the decedent, Ronald A. Trotman as a direct result of withholding needed medical care despite knowledge of a substantial risk of serious harm. 30. Each of the Defendants in this Count were directly responsible for the medical care and supervision of the DCC infirmary and actually knew or clearly
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should have known that the decedent suffered from a severe medical malady and required treatment and referral in time to prevent complications and death.
WHEREFORE, the Plaintiffs respectfully demand judgment against the Defendants First Correctional Medical, Gombeh-Ali and Aramburo, Jr. for loss earnings the decedent would have realized and for the pain, suffering, humiliation he experienced from the needed but withheld medical treatment, and for the anguish to next of kin, together with punitive damages, costs and attorney fees as permitted.
COUNT III Plaintiff's v. Defendants First Correctional Medical, Gombeh-Ali & Aramburo PENDENTE STATE CLAIMS
31. Each of the foregoing allegations are incorporated herein as though fully set forth, and in addition thereto, Plaintiffs allege that First Correctional Medical had the right to control or overrule the authority of Defendant's Gombeh-Ali and Aramburo, Jr. to make referrals of inmate patients for diagnostic testing or studies or hospitalization, neither physician attempted to timely secure the required diagnostic procedures and clearly needed medical care for the decedent under circumstances where they had a clear duty to do so.
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32. The independent failure of Defendants Gombeh-Ali and Aramburo, Jr. to diagnose and treat the decedent's HIV or Pneumocystis Cariniii Pneumonia lead to his death and constitutes gross negligence and deliberate indifference to a serious medical need or, in the alternative, and falls well below the due standard of care.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff respectfully prays for judgment against the Defendants First Correctional Medical, Gombeh-Ali and Aramburo, Jr., jointly and severally for damages, and for punitive damages as a fact finder may determine, plus costs and attorney fees.
Respectfully submitted /s/__________________________ Jeffrey K. Bartels Kenneth William Richmond, pro hac vice 401 South Maryland Ave. Wilmington, DE 19804 302-995-6211
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CERTIFICATION
Kenneth William Richmond, Counsel for the Plaintiff in the foregoing action certifies that he has investigated the facts underlying the allegations contained in the attached Complaint and that each of the allegations set forth are true and correct according to his best information and belief.
Dated January 27, 2007
/s/_____________________________ Kenneth William Richmond 2019 Walnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 215-523-9200
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